Wednesday, February 28, 2007

The Last Calligraphers


The age of calligraphy died when British soldiers toppled the Mughal courts. It's hard to remember that there was a time before the age of computers when penmanship was considered one of the highest art forms. Outside of a some particularly ornate wedding invitations and hand-written copies of the Koran there is little need for formally trained Urdu calligraphers. That is, except for one small ink-stained corner of Chennai where the world's last hand written newspaper still churns out 20,000 broad sheets a day.

I was walking through Tripplicane late last week looking for someone who might be able to teach me the Urdu script when a local fakir led me into a small gully off a main road and introduced me to Syed Fazlulla who has edited "The Musalman" for the last 18 years.

The newspaper employees three full-time calligraphers who painstakingly handwrite and manually typeset the paper the same way they have since 1927. Fazlulla says that they have never switched to computers because he wants to keep the art of calligraphy alive in the secular world. The news room only has three computers--none of which are used for editing or typesetting, and for all intents and purposes are little more than e-mail terminals for the one computer-savvy employee.
I spent a day with the staff and took a few photos of the process. I'm pitching the story to a few magazines to see if anyone is interested in reading more about the paper's struggle to survive in the modern world.
Every page of the newspaper is a work of art.

The off-set printing press is an artifact of the 1920s and has been in continuous operation since the paper's inception.Syed Fazlulla, editor of The Muslaman sits at his desk.

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8 Comments:

At February 28, 2007 5:27 PM, Blogger KateGladstone said...

I want to read more about the world's only handwritten newspaper.

Kate Gladstone — The Handwriting Repairwoman
Albany, New York, USA
http://learn.to/handwrite
handwritingrepair@gmail.com

 
At March 01, 2007 9:05 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

beautiful find. more

shanks

 
At March 23, 2007 6:06 AM, Blogger John Cowan said...

It doesn't look like this is actually typesetting -- the handwritten image is being directly transferred to the offset plate. "Manual typesetting" would mean setting up pieces of movable type.

 
At March 23, 2007 6:14 AM, Blogger flexnib said...

Wow! What sorts of pens do they use? (Can't quite tell from the photo)

 
At March 27, 2007 1:53 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Fantastic - and really beautiful. I hope someone is interested in your story idea - it's the kind of thing Aramco World would like but I don't know if Chennai would qualify for their "world"...

 
At April 03, 2007 2:30 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Interesting find....

Joydeep Saha

 
At June 07, 2007 2:41 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Found this through Language Log. You might want to do a little more checking before shopping this around. Most books and newspapers in Urdu are still composed in exactly this way, even in New York and Chicago. (That in itself could make a good story.) More details.

 
At September 08, 2007 11:44 PM, Blogger NK. said...

KateGladstone said...

I want to read more about the world's only handwritten newspaper.


Kate, it may interest you to fiond out that in other places in India, papers are being handwritten. In Rampur village of Jharkhand state, villagers are villagers are publishing their handwritten newspaper - "deewar Akhbar" (meaning wall newspaper) to articulate their issues and concerns which don't interest major publishers and thus get ignored.

 

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